Factor, Karak is considered an important subject of Hindi grammar. This subject is of 2-3 marks in teaching examinations. Definition, distinctions and examples are given with detailed information about the factor. Karak (Karak) is a simple subject in Hindi and accessible for digit. In recruitment examinations, the factor is asked with different types of questions, such as what is the example of a factor? What does the factor mean? With this example, you can learn each example from this place.
The word factor literally means – the one who does a role in fully performing the verb. The form of noun or pronoun by which its relationship is known by other words of the sentence is called a factor.
The factor means the action of the noun or pronoun in a sentence or the relationship with another word. This relationship can be of a variety, such as doer, karma, karan, samadaan, disrespect, relationship, tribunal, and address.
Bibragy
The word symbols that take place with them to reveal the form of factors are called Vibhakti. These factor signs or divides are also called Parasarga. Like – ne, in, to.
Karak kise kahete hain
Factor (Hindi is an important part of grammar used to clarify the context of an action. The main objective of the factor is how the action is happening with a person or object, or how the verb is being done. With the help of the factor, the reference to the reference to the action, law, equipment, attainable, time, place, reason, etc. can be explained.
What is causative conflict?
Factor is an important subject in Hindi grammar, which helps in understanding the relationship and relationship of words. “Factor” means the relationship of a noun or pronoun with ‘verb’ and “Bhakti” means ‘change’. Therefore, the factor is the process by which the form of a noun or pronoun changes so that it can reveal its true meaning in the sentence.
Factors and conflict marks
- Karak (Karak): The connection of the noun or pronoun in a sentence with the action is called a factor. Factor explains what is the relationship of noun or pronoun in the sentence. The number of factors in Hindi grammar is eight. Example: Rama ate fruits. (Here is the “Ram” doer factor.), Sita saw Rama. (Here is “Ram” karma factor.)
- Vibhakti Chinha: With factors, the signs (eg: ne, ne, ko, se, ka, in, etc.) are applied, they are called divisive signs. These symbols establish a relationship with their action after noun or pronoun. Example: Rama ate food. (Here is “Ne” Bibling sign.), He fell from the tree. (Here is “to” divine sign.)
Factors in Hindi are manifested by divctor signs, which are added at the end of the noun or pronoun. For example:
| Factor (karak) | Factor’s distinction | Divisive marker | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| Karta (Karta) | Doer factor | Ne (ne) | Rama ate food. |
| Karma (karma) | Karma factor | To (ka) | Sita saw Rama. |
| Karan (Karan) | Karan factor | From (se), by (ke dwara) | He writes with a pen. |
| Sampradan | Seminal factor | (Ko), for (ke liye) | I gave a book to the child. |
| APADAN | Disabled factor | From (se) | He fell from the tree. |
| Relationship (sambandh) | genitive case | Ka, ki, k (ka, ki, ke) | This is Ram’s book. |
| Tribunal (Adhikaran) | prepositions of place | In, but (mein, par) | The book is placed on the table. |
| Sambodhan | Address factor | Hey, Hey, O (He, Are, O) | Hey Ram! How are you? |
Karak in Hindi
The total distinctions of the factor are eight, whose names are, doer, karma, karan, sampradaan, huddle, relationship, tribunal and address factor.
| turn | Factor | Verb |
| First | Karta | Done |
| Dual | Deed | To |
| Tritiya | Karan | From |
| Fourth | Conversion | For |
| Panchami | Disabled | From (in the sense of separation) |
| Shashthi | Exchange | Ka, ke, ki |
| Saptami | Tribunal | In, but |
| Address | Address | Hey! Side! |
1. Karta Factor – Karta Karak
The person who does the action is called a doer factor. This post is often noun or pronoun. It is related to action. Like – Ram wrote a letter. Here is the doer Rama. Like – the child writes (present -day), Ramesh will go home. (Future period)
The doer factor is used in two types –
- Including Parasarga – like Ram read the book. Here is ‘Ne’ Ne with the doer. In the event of a transitive activity of the past, ‘Ne’ Parasarg is imposed with the doer.
- Parasarga -free – (a) Parasarg does not seem ‘with the proximity of the past. Like – Ram went. Mohan fell. Paragara is not used in the present and future periods.
2. Karma factor -Karm karak
The object that results in the fruits of action, that form of noun is called karma factor. Its influence symbol is ‘Ko’.
Examples of karma factor
- Rama killed Ravana. The process of killing here is on Ravana.
- He wrote the letter. Writing here is the fruit of the action on the ‘letter’, so the letter is karma.
3. Karan Karus – Karan Karak
The form of the noun which is a sense of the means of action, is called the Karan factor. Its divisure sign is – from (by)
Examples of Karan factor
- Rama hit Ravana with arrows. Here Rama works to kill Ravana from arrow or arrow. Here is the ‘Baan Se’ Karan factor.
4. Comparison factor – Sampradan Karak
The meaning of the wealth is to give. The form of noun that is given to whom to be given or for which is done is called a consolidation factor. Its influence is to ‘for’ or ‘.
Examples of a wealth factor
- Mohan donates to Brahmin or donates to Mohan Brahmin. Here is a compensation factor to the Brahmin or for a Brahmin.
5. Disabled factor – Apadan Karak
The form of the noun which is a sense of isolation is called a disabled factor. Its divisure is’ with a symbol.
Examples of disabled factor
- The leaves fall from the tree.
- Madan fell from the horse. Here is a tree and a horseping factor. In addition to separation, it is also used in the sense of getting out, learning, urine, laziness, or comparison.
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- In the sense of exit – the Ganges originates from the Himalayas.
- In the sense of urne – the thief poured from the police.
- In the sense of learning – students learn from the teacher.
- In the sense of lajana – she is shy to the father -in -law.
- In the sense of comparison – Rakesh is clever than Rupesh.
- In the sense of distance – Earth is far from the Sun.
6. Relationship factor -Sambhndh karak
The form of the noun or pronoun by which its relationship is revealed by the second noun of the sentence is called a relationship factor. Its persons are – Ka, K, Ki, Na, Ne, No, Ra, Ray, Ri etc.
Examples of relationship factor
- King Dasaratha’s elder son was Rama.
- King Dasaratha had four sons.
- King Dasaratha had three queens.
7. Tribunal Factor – Adhikaran Karak
Tribunal means base or shelter. The form of the noun or pronoun that has a sense of the basis of the verb (location, time, opportunity etc.) is called the tribunal factor. This factor has the divine signs – in, pay, on.
Examples of tribunal factor
- There were four thieves in that room
- The book was placed on the table.
8. Address Factor – Sanbodhan Karak
The form from which someone is addressed or called, is called a address factor. ‘Hey’, ‘Are’ is used in it.
Examples of address factor
- Hey Lord, forgive. Hey children, get calm.
Special:- Sometimes the work of addressing is done by insisting on the name. There is no need for factor signs. Like – Hey. you are come. Azi. Come here.
Care Study Notes PDF
The direct link to download the study notes below is provided below. Candidates can download PDF through the link given below, which is to learn more about – Shyara, Terna
Factor- Definition, distinction and example pdf
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